Why were the Japanese so brutal in World War II

The Japanese killed billions of Chinese, brutally, tortured and killed POWs (Prisoners Of War) brutally, and repeatedly bombed commonwealth countries. (Australia, USA, UK) why

 The explanation has been given that this involved Japanese attitude toward authority - the necessity of absolute obedience. After Japan invaded China, ostensibly to liberate them from colonialism, the Chinese did not comply and therefore any means were justified in crushing the rebellion.

There are numerous stories of Japanese mistreating prisoners - soldiers and civilians, including women and children. The explanation for mistreatment of POWs has been given that surrender was regarded as dishonorable, therefore POWs were regarded as criminals, although different survivors tell different stories. POWs were underfed. One survivor remarked that the Japanese themselves did not have a lot to eat.

Like the Nazis, the Japanese Empire was fueled by racism. The Japanese do not regard themselves as members of the race that inhabits the mainland of Asia. In WW2, there was a doctrine of racial supremacy, that they were the best to rule Asia and the Pacific. Like the ancient Egyptians, they literally worshiped their monarch as a god.


Billions is far off the mark. China has a population today of about 1.3 billion.
The Japanese, for all their emphasis on courtesy, were a very aggressive people. In the old days the Samurai were the warriors. After the Meiji restoration, ordinary soldiers cold become samurai, at least in their own eyes. Hence their fanatic bravery and brutality.


It was a racist perversion of the code of Bushido. Although the Japanese signed the Geneva Convention, it was not ratified by Tojo, the Prime Minister and essentially military dictator. Such depredations were NOT committed on POWs taken in either the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) or Germans captured in the Caroline Islands during World War One.

Japanese society was a very hierarchical society and in the 1930-1945 era in the military, officers would assault and beat men under their command, who would pass the beating on to lower ranks, all the way down. In POW camps, this meant prisoners received the worst beatings of all, partly in the belief that such punishments were merely the proper technique to deal with disobedience

They were brutal because of their culture. For them death was only another step in their goal.

We, americans, were brutal too. I've heard of beheading japanese pows and mounting them on tanks and torturing them for pleasure

I'm not saying the american soldiers were evil, war is just horrible


Japan wanted to make their country full of greatness, and get rid of western influence. The attack on China was to show the West, that Japan won't be imperialzed as China. Also Japan was upset from the Treaty of Versailles that allies didn't recognize Japan's territorial claims in China. I think that Japan felt that west were slapping them in the face not taking Japan too seriously. That's what fueled their aggression to China and in WW2

The explanation has been given that this involved Japanese attitude toward authority - the necessity of absolute obedience. After Japan invaded China, ostensibly to liberate them from colonialism, the Chinese did not comply and therefore any means were justified in crushing the rebellion.

There are numerous stories of Japanese mistreating prisoners - soldiers and civilians, including women and children. The explanation for mistreatment of POWs has been given that surrender was regarded as dishonorable, therefore POWs were regarded as criminals, although different survivors tell different stories. POWs were underfed. One survivor remarked that the Japanese themselves did not have a lot to eat.

Like the Nazis, the Japanese Empire was fueled by racism. The Japanese do not regard themselves as members of the race that inhabits the mainland of Asia. In WW2, there was a doctrine of racial supremacy, that they were the best to rule Asia and the Pacific. Like the ancient Egyptians, they literally worshiped their monarch as a god.


One of the biggest contributors was the use of ALCOHOL and DRUGS (Sake and Opium) and combined with the above listed reasons that made for one lean mean fighting machine ! Alcohol and drug use was/is commonly used by soldiers in almost any combat zone.

America destroyed two cities in one go hundreds of thousands dead they were the good guys nice hey it's a new way of being vile and it doesn't stop killing it lasts for years and years the poison you see

Is it possible that Earth had a shorter orbital period at 3000 BC

It's interesting to me that the ancients, such as the Egyptians, Babylonians, and Greeks, divided the circle into 360 degrees. As far as I am aware, the oldest civilization we know of appear to be the Sumerians, who maintained the Sexagesimal numeral system and were keen observers of the skies. Is it possible they based their numerology on the 360 day year they observed during their time? If not, how far back in time would we have to go when the orbital period of Earth took 360 day

Virtually all ancient civilisations which have left records were thoroughly aware that the year had about 365 days, after earlier estimates of 360. The difference is that primitive eyeball observation over one year is not good enough to show the difference and is therefore error-prone. When techniques improved a little, or they measured over more than one year, the extra five days became obvious. If the measurement was taken over say three years, the difference would be 15 days and obvious. By a hundred years BC, the estimate had improved to 365.25. 

Since culture nearly always lags behind science it took a while for the mass of people to recognise this fact. 
Pope Gregory 13 introduced our present calendar in 1582, but the British did not officially adopt it until 1752 and the last European country to adopt it did so in 1923. In some places it was rejected because it had been proposed by a Roman Catholic pope. (Compare this with the people who reject evolution on religious grounds.) 

In reality, days have been getting longer over periods of a million years or so because the Moon is slowing the spin of the Earth. A thousand or so years ago, a day would have been about 2 seconds shorter. This change is not uniform but estimates are that the day was about 21 hours long when animals first appeared on Earth, so then there were more days to the year, not fewer.

The Earth is actually moving away from the Sun. But it's doing so at a rate of about 1 micrometer a year. That would mean that the orbit of Earth has increased about 5 millimeters since 3000 BC. Not enough to have added 5 days to the orbital period. 

You are on the right track, though, for why a circle has 360 degrees - It has to do with the travel of the Sun through the sky. The calendar then was 360 days long, and they didn't have precise instruments like we have to day to measure the exact travel path of the sun. They just knew that in the one calendar year (360 days), the sun made a complete journey through the sky.

No... here's why a circle has 360 degrees.... 

In 1936, a tablet was excavated some 200 miles from Babylon. Here one should make the interjection that the Sumerians were first to make one of man's greatest inventions, namely, writing; through written communication, 
knowledge could be passed from one person to others, and from one generation to the next and future ones. They impressed their cuneiform (wedge-shaped) script on soft clay tablets with a stylus, and the tablets were then hardened in the sun. The mentioned tablet, whose translation was partially published only in 1950, is devoted to various geometrical figures, and states that the ratio of the perimeter of a regular hexagon to the circumference of the circumscribed circle equals a number which in modern notation is given by 57/60 + 36/(60^2) (the Babylonians used the sexagesimal system, i.e., their base was 60 rather than 10). 

The Babylonians knew, of course, that the perimeter of a hexagon is exactly equal to six times the radius of the circumscribed circle, in fact that was evidently the reason why they chose to divide the circle into 360 degrees (and we are still burdened with that figure to this day). The tablet, therefore, gives ... Pi = 25/8 = 3.125 - which we know as a more accurate ratio of about 3.141592....


Should Australia ban marriage reality shows to protect its sanctity

No it's closer to marriage as it has existed for thousands of years, a purely economic arrangement than the 'traditional marriage' that only started to emerge from the mid 19th century

I am not sure how much sanctity there is in marriage. Every married person is already aware from various magazines and news reports that marriage often ends in sad circumstances so banning "reality shows" will not change anything. 
Some of us are against nanny state conditions where the Government bans anything that might not be "good" for us. I prefer to make my own decisions on what I watch and I do not want the pollies telling me.

The world is like a ride in an amusement park and when we choose to go on it we think it's real, because thats's how powerful our minds are. And it goes up and down and round and round, it has thrills and chills and its very brightly colored and very loud, and it's fun - for a while. 

Some people have been on the ride for a long time and after a while they begin to question: Is this real, or is it just a ride? But some people have remembered, and they come back to us and they say. "Hey, don't worry and don't be afraid ever, because this is just a ride" - and we kill those people... 

"Shut him up! Ive got a lot invested in this ride... Look at my furrows of worry... Look at my big bank account... Look at my family... This has to be real" 

But it's just a ride. 

But we always kill those good guys who try to tell us that and we let the demons run amok. But it doesnt matter, because it's just a ride - and we can change it any time we want. 

All we need is the choice. 

No effort, no work, no job, no savings or money - just a choice - right now - between fear & love. 

The eyes of fear want you to put bigger locks on your doors, buy guns and and close yourself off, the eyes of love instead, see all of us as one. 

Here's what we can do to change the world to a better ride right now. Take all the money we spend on weapons and defence each year and instead spend it feeding, clothing and educating the poor of the world, which it would many times over, not one human being excluded and we can explore space...

I think its disgraceful, gay marriage is illegal here and the way it should say. Lets face it the two homosexual contestants on the show would not get a woman in pink fit, sorry to say both ugly and both sissies

what marriage reality shows... ???? 
there are cooking building renovation survivor shows but no marriage shows 

there is no such thing as a reality show 
reality shows ARE NOT reality 
they are made up orchestrated written controlled edited and very far from real

Transportation(bus) Companies to travel on the US?

There aren't a lot of bus companies in the US anymore. Greyhound and Trailways are the only two that come to mind. You'll have to see if they have web sites and which one serves the areas you want to see. Our train system is not much better but can get you from coast to coast. If you are from Italy, driving here is not a big problem since we drive on the right side, too. Find out what insurance and license requirements are first. Lots of car rental companies but they will want a credit card for your deposit and you'll most likely have to be 25. Have a good trip; this is a big country with lots to see.

Greyhound is the only one that serves the entire U.S. Depending on where you are there are several bus companies that can get you from place to place. There is Megabus on the east coast and midwest, Jefferson Lines in the midwest, Peter Pan on the east coast, several Trailways outfits.

How Can I start a transportation company

  It's going to take a lot of work and a lot of money. Do you have a school district in mind? The first thing I would do is to contact the district and find out the procedure for bidding on the contract and the equipment, insurance, employee qualification, etc. requirements. Once you know all that, you are going to have to secure financing for the equipment you will need to buy IF you get the contract. This will, of course, require a business plan. Once you have a business plan and promised financing, you can then bid on the contract. If you get the contract, you will then have to buy the buses, hire drivers, maintenance people, find a facility to buy/rent, hire a logistics manager to help you with the routing, and all the other small stuff involved with opening a new business. Somewhere in there you will need to buy insurance and get certification from your state's department of transportation. 

You need to first do the following if you have no experience.

Take a small business management class at your local community college. You don't need to enroll for a degree to take one class. This class should give you a heads up about running a business and increase your chances of running a successful one. If you take this class, you will probably set up a business plan and you need this. The business plan will help you get started with your idea and get you to the right path.

If you just want the wing wang

You need a Bus or a couple of Buses. Or you may start with commercial mini-vans.

You need customers and accounts.

You need insurance for your business.

You need to think about to whether or not you (personally) want to be held liable in case something tragic happens during your business operation.

You need money.

You need to know local laws and federal laws and requirements in transportation.



Has anyone ever heard of Shuttle 16 airport transportation company

I'm looking for an economical airport transportation from Ft Lauderdale Airport to Sunny Isles. I came across this company named Shuttle 16 but I can't seem to find any reviews or information about them any where other than their own website. I need to know how trustworthy they are.

 Yes Shuttle 16 is a smaller airport transportation company and it gives great service unlike the bigger companies. I have been using them for a little over a year and i will never use another company. Let me know what you think of them if you use them. I really liked them. They are always on time and their vans are new and clean. You can do everything online at www.shuttle16.com.

I have used shuttle 16 like twice it was a good experience for me. I think its new at airport transportation but they have been around doing luxury transportation for years.

Transportation Company with a Prius

We are gonna use them for taking people to airports, and sedan type work...how well do you think we will fare?

We've got a few. One has 70,000 miles on it. It needs fewer oil changes than other cars (because the engine runs less), has had no brake job yet (because it uses regenerative breaking and thus uses the break shoes less), and doesn't use a whole lot of gas. They have reasonably good trunk space. Before we bought ours, I took two test drives, one in the driver's seat, and one in the back seat. Both were nice.